139 lines
3.9 KiB
C
139 lines
3.9 KiB
C
#ifndef GBK_ENCODING_H
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#define GBK_ENCODING_H
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include "gbk_map.h" // 引入映射表
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#include <esp_log.h>
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#define GBK_UTIL_TAG "GBK_ENCODING"
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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/**
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* @brief 将GBK编码转换为UTF-8编码
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*
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* @param gbk_str 输入的GBK编码字符串
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* @param utf8_buf 输出的UTF-8字符串缓冲区
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* @param buf_size 缓冲区大小
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* @return size_t 转换后的字符串长度，如果失败则返回0
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*/
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size_t gbk_to_utf8(const char* gbk_str, char* utf8_buf, size_t buf_size);
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/**
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* @brief 获取转换GBK到UTF-8所需的缓冲区大小
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*
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* @param gbk_str 输入的GBK编码字符串
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* @return size_t 所需的UTF-8缓冲区大小
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*/
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size_t gbk_to_utf8_buffer_size(const char* gbk_str);
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/**
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* @brief 将GBK编码转换为UTF-8编码，并分配新内存
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*
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* @param gbk_str 输入的GBK编码字符串
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* @return char* 新分配的UTF-8字符串，使用后需要free
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*/
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char* gbk_to_utf8_alloc(const char* gbk_str);
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/**
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* @brief 初始化GBK编码转换表
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* 这个函数会加载编码转换表到内存中
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*/
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void gbk_encoding_init(void);
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// GBK到Unicode的映射表
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static const uint16_t gbk_to_unicode_map[] = {
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0x4E02, 0x4E04, 0x4E05, 0x4E06, 0x4E0F, 0x4E12, 0x4E17, 0x4E1F,
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// ... 这里是完整的映射表
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};
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// GBK到Unicode的转换函数
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static inline uint16_t gbk_to_unicode(uint8_t ch, uint8_t cl) {
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if (ch <= 0x7F) {
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return ch; // ASCII字符
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}
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// GBK区域判断
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if (ch >= 0x81 && ch <= 0xFE) {
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if (cl >= 0x40 && cl <= 0x7E || cl >= 0x80 && cl <= 0xFE) {
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uint32_t gbk = (ch << 8) | cl;
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// GBK-1区域 (0xB0A1-0xF7FE)
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if (gbk >= 0xB0A1 && gbk <= 0xF7FE) {
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uint32_t offset = ((ch - 0xB0) * 94 + (cl - 0xA1));
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return 0x4E00 + offset; // 基本汉字区
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}
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// GBK-2区域 (0x8140-0xA0FE)
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if (gbk >= 0x8140 && gbk <= 0xA0FE) {
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uint32_t offset = ((ch - 0x81) * 190 + (cl - (cl >= 0x80 ? 0x41 : 0x40)));
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return 0x3000 + offset; // 符号区
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}
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// GBK-3区域 (0xAA40-0xFEA0)
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if (gbk >= 0xAA40 && gbk <= 0xFEA0) {
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uint32_t offset = ((ch - 0xAA) * 96 + (cl - 0x40));
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return 0x4E00 + 6768 + offset; // 扩展汉字区
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}
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}
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}
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ESP_LOGW(GBK_UTIL_TAG, "未找到映射的GBK编码: 0x%04X [高字节:0x%02X, 低字节:0x%02X]",
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(ch << 8) | cl, ch, cl);
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return 0x3F; // 返回'?'的Unicode编码
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}
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// Unicode到UTF-8的转换函数
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static inline int unicode_to_utf8(uint16_t uni, uint8_t *utf8) {
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if (uni <= 0x7F) {
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utf8[0] = (uint8_t)uni;
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return 1;
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}
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else if (uni <= 0x7FF) {
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utf8[0] = 0xC0 | ((uni >> 6) & 0x1F);
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utf8[1] = 0x80 | (uni & 0x3F);
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return 2;
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}
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else {
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utf8[0] = 0xE0 | ((uni >> 12) & 0x0F);
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utf8[1] = 0x80 | ((uni >> 6) & 0x3F);
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utf8[2] = 0x80 | (uni & 0x3F);
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return 3;
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}
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}
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// GBK到UTF-8的转换函数
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static inline int gbk_to_utf8(const char* gbk, char* utf8, int len) {
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int utf8_len = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < len;) {
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uint8_t ch = (uint8_t)gbk[i];
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if (ch <= 0x7F) {
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// ASCII字符
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utf8[utf8_len++] = ch;
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i++;
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} else {
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// GBK字符
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if (i + 1 >= len) break;
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uint8_t cl = (uint8_t)gbk[i + 1];
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uint16_t unicode = gbk_to_unicode(ch, cl);
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utf8_len += unicode_to_utf8(unicode, (uint8_t*)&utf8[utf8_len]);
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i += 2;
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}
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}
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utf8[utf8_len] = '\0';
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return utf8_len;
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}
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// 处理文件名的函数
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static inline void process_filename(const char* filename, char* utf8_filename, int max_len) {
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gbk_to_utf8(filename, utf8_filename, strlen(filename));
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}
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* GBK_ENCODING_H */ |