from django.shortcuts import render, get_object_or_404
from django.utils import timezone
from django.db import transaction
from django.http import HttpResponse, JsonResponse
import json
from rest_framework import viewsets, status, generics, permissions
from rest_framework.decorators import api_view, permission_classes, action
from rest_framework.response import Response
from rest_framework.permissions import IsAuthenticated, IsAdminUser
import uuid
import openpyxl
from openpyxl.styles import Font, Alignment, PatternFill, Border, Side
import io
import logging
from django.core.files.base import ContentFile
import secrets
import string
from drf_yasg.utils import swagger_auto_schema
from drf_yasg import openapi
from rest_framework import serializers
from common.swagger_utils import swagger_schema
from userapp.authentication import RedisTokenAuthentication
import csv

from .models import CardTemplate, Card, CardBatch, CardUsageLog
from .serializers import (
    CardTemplateSerializer, CardTemplateDetailSerializer,
    CardSerializer, CardDetailSerializer, CardBatchSerializer, CardUsageLogSerializer,
    CardScanSerializer, CardUseSerializer, CardBatchGenerateSerializer,
    CardTemplatePublishSerializer, CardBatchPublishSerializer, CardBatchManufactureSerializer,
    CategoryTemplateSerializer, CategoryCardDetailSerializer,
    MobileProductSerializer,
    ClothingAttributesSerializer, PropAttributesSerializer, SongAttributesSerializer,
    DanceAttributesSerializer, DecorationAttributesSerializer
)

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

# Swagger Schema 定义
class CardTemplateResponseSchema(serializers.Serializer):
    message = serializers.CharField(help_text="操作结果信息")
    template = CardTemplateSerializer(help_text="卡片模板信息")

class CardScanResponseSchema(serializers.Serializer):
    message = serializers.CharField(help_text="操作结果信息")
    card = CardDetailSerializer(help_text="卡片信息")

class CardUseResponseSchema(serializers.Serializer):
    message = serializers.CharField(help_text="操作结果信息")
    card = CardDetailSerializer(help_text="卡片信息")
    unlock_info = serializers.JSONField(help_text="解锁信息", required=False)

class CardBatchGenerateResponseSchema(serializers.Serializer):
    message = serializers.CharField(help_text="操作结果信息")
    batch = CardBatchSerializer(help_text="卡片批次信息")
    cards_count = serializers.IntegerField(help_text="生成的卡片数量")

class CardListResponseSchema(serializers.Serializer):
    count = serializers.IntegerField(help_text="卡片总数")
    next = serializers.URLField(help_text="下一页URL", allow_null=True)
    previous = serializers.URLField(help_text="上一页URL", allow_null=True)
    results = CardSerializer(many=True, help_text="卡片列表")

class ErrorResponseSchema(serializers.Serializer):
    error = serializers.CharField(help_text="错误信息")
    
    class Meta:
        ref_name = "CardErrorResponse"

# 分类参数
category_param = openapi.Parameter(
    'category', openapi.IN_QUERY, 
    description="按分类筛选", type=openapi.TYPE_STRING, required=False
)
status_param = openapi.Parameter(
    'status', openapi.IN_QUERY, 
    description="按状态筛选", type=openapi.TYPE_STRING, required=False
)
template_param = openapi.Parameter(
    'template', openapi.IN_QUERY, 
    description="按模板ID筛选", type=openapi.TYPE_INTEGER, required=False
)
batch_param = openapi.Parameter(
    'batch', openapi.IN_QUERY, 
    description="按批次ID筛选", type=openapi.TYPE_INTEGER, required=False
)
user_param = openapi.Parameter(
    'user', openapi.IN_QUERY, 
    description="按用户ID筛选", type=openapi.TYPE_INTEGER, required=False
)

# Create your views here.

class IsAdminOrReadOnly(permissions.BasePermission):
    """
    Custom permission to allow admin users to have full access and others to read only.
    """
    def has_permission(self, request, view):
        if request.method in permissions.SAFE_METHODS:
            return True
        return request.user and request.user.is_staff


class CardTemplateViewSet(viewsets.ModelViewSet):
    """
    卡片模板管理接口

    提供卡片模板的增删改查功能。
    支持管理不同类型的卡片模板，包括服装、道具、歌曲等。
    """
    queryset = CardTemplate.objects.all()
    serializer_class = CardTemplateSerializer
    permission_classes = [IsAdminOrReadOnly]
    authentication_classes = [RedisTokenAuthentication]
    tags = ['card']
    
    def get_serializer_class(self):
        """
        根据不同的操作返回相应的序列化器
        """
        if self.action == 'retrieve':
            return CardTemplateDetailSerializer
        return self.serializer_class
    
    def get_queryset(self):
        queryset = super().get_queryset()
        
        # Filter by category if provided
        category = self.request.query_params.get('category', None)
        if category is not None:
            queryset = queryset.filter(category=category)
        
        # Filter by status if provided
        status_param = self.request.query_params.get('status', None)
        if status_param is not None:
            queryset = queryset.filter(status=status_param)
        
        # Filter by rarity if provided
        rarity = self.request.query_params.get('rarity', None)
        if rarity is not None:
            queryset = queryset.filter(rarity=rarity)
        
        # Filter by card_type if provided
        card_type = self.request.query_params.get('card_type', None)
        if card_type is not None:
            queryset = queryset.filter(card_type=card_type)
        
        return queryset
    
    @swagger_schema(
        responses={
            200: openapi.Response('发布成功', CardTemplateResponseSchema),
            400: openapi.Response('请求错误', ErrorResponseSchema)
        },
        operation_description="将卡片模板发布，使其可用于卡片批次生成",
        tags=['卡片管理'],
        security=[{'Bearer': []}]
    )
    @action(detail=True, methods=['post'], permission_classes=[IsAdminUser], authentication_classes=[RedisTokenAuthentication])
    def publish(self, request, pk=None):
        """
        发布卡片模板

        将卡片模板发布，使其可用于卡片批次生成。
        """
        template = self.get_object()
        
        if template.status == 'published':
            return Response({
                'error': 'This template is already published.'
            }, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
        
        template.publish()
        
        return Response({
            'message': 'Card template successfully published.',
            'template': CardTemplateSerializer(template).data
        })
    
    @swagger_schema(
        responses={
            200: openapi.Response('归档成功', CardTemplateResponseSchema),
            400: openapi.Response('请求错误', ErrorResponseSchema)
        },
        operation_description="将不再使用的卡片模板归档",
        tags=['卡片管理'],
        security=[{'Bearer': []}]
    )
    @action(detail=True, methods=['post'], permission_classes=[IsAdminUser], authentication_classes=[RedisTokenAuthentication])
    def archive(self, request, pk=None):
        """
        归档卡片模板

        将不再使用的卡片模板归档。
        """
        template = self.get_object()
        
        if template.status == 'archived':
            return Response({
                'error': 'This template is already archived.'
            }, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
        
        template.archive()
        
        return Response({
            'message': 'Card template successfully archived.',
            'template': CardTemplateSerializer(template).data
        })

    def create(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        serializer = self.get_serializer(data=request.data)
        serializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True)
        # 先保存主表
        template = serializer.save()
        # 处理专有属性
        category = serializer.validated_data.get('category')
        # 服装
        if category == 'clothing' and 'clothing_attributes' in request.data:
            clothing_data = request.data['clothing_attributes']
            clothing_serializer = ClothingAttributesSerializer(data=clothing_data)
            clothing_serializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True)
            clothing_serializer.save(template=template)
        # 道具
        if category == 'prop' and 'prop_attributes' in request.data:
            prop_data = request.data['prop_attributes']
            prop_serializer = PropAttributesSerializer(data=prop_data)
            prop_serializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True)
            prop_serializer.save(template=template)
        # 歌曲
        if category == 'song' and 'song_attributes' in request.data:
            song_data = request.data['song_attributes']
            song_serializer = SongAttributesSerializer(data=song_data)
            song_serializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True)
            song_serializer.save(template=template)
        # 舞蹈
        if category == 'dance' and 'dance_attributes' in request.data:
            dance_data = request.data['dance_attributes']
            dance_serializer = DanceAttributesSerializer(data=dance_data)
            dance_serializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True)
            dance_serializer.save(template=template)
        # 家居装饰
        if category == 'decoration' and 'decoration_attributes' in request.data:
            decoration_data = request.data['decoration_attributes']
            decoration_serializer = DecorationAttributesSerializer(data=decoration_data)
            decoration_serializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True)
            decoration_serializer.save(template=template)
        headers = self.get_success_headers(serializer.data)
        return Response(
            self.get_serializer(template).data,
            status=status.HTTP_201_CREATED,
            headers=headers
        )


class CardViewSet(viewsets.ModelViewSet):
    """
    卡片管理接口

    提供卡片的增删改查、扫描和使用等功能。
    支持卡片的生命周期管理。
    """
    queryset = Card.objects.all()
    serializer_class = CardSerializer
    permission_classes = [IsAdminOrReadOnly]
    authentication_classes = [RedisTokenAuthentication]
    tags = ['card']
    
    def get_serializer_class(self):
        """
        根据不同的操作返回相应的序列化器
        """
        if self.action == 'retrieve':
            return CategoryCardDetailSerializer
        return self.serializer_class
    
    @swagger_auto_schema(
        manual_parameters=[category_param, template_param, batch_param, status_param, user_param],
        responses={
            200: openapi.Response('查询成功', CardListResponseSchema)
        },
        security=[{'Bearer': []}]
    )
    def list(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        return super().list(request, *args, **kwargs)
    
    @swagger_schema(
        responses={
            200: openapi.Response('获取成功', schema=openapi.Schema(
                type=openapi.TYPE_OBJECT,
                description='卡片详情，包含类别专有属性'
            )),
            404: openapi.Response('卡片不存在', ErrorResponseSchema)
        },
        operation_description="获取单个卡片的详细信息，包含对应卡片类别的专有属性",
        security=[{'Bearer': []}]
    )
    def retrieve(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        """获取单个卡片的详情，包含专有属性"""
        return super().retrieve(request, *args, **kwargs)
    
    def get_queryset(self):
        queryset = super().get_queryset()
        
        # Filter by category if provided
        category = self.request.query_params.get('category', None)
        if category is not None:
            queryset = queryset.filter(category=category)
        
        # Filter by template if provided
        template_id = self.request.query_params.get('template', None)
        if template_id is not None:
            queryset = queryset.filter(template_id=template_id)
        
        # Filter by batch if provided
        batch_id = self.request.query_params.get('batch', None)
        if batch_id is not None:
            queryset = queryset.filter(batch_id=batch_id)
        
        # Filter by status if provided
        status_param = self.request.query_params.get('status', None)
        if status_param is not None:
            queryset = queryset.filter(status=status_param)
        
        # Filter by manufactured status if provided
        manufactured = self.request.query_params.get('manufactured', None)
        if manufactured is not None:
            manufactured = manufactured.lower() == 'true'
            queryset = queryset.filter(manufactured=manufactured)
        
        # Filter by user if provided
        user_id = self.request.query_params.get('user', None)
        if user_id is not None:
            queryset = queryset.filter(user_id=user_id)
        
        return queryset

    def get_client_ip(self, request):
        x_forwarded_for = request.META.get('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR')
        if x_forwarded_for:
            ip = x_forwarded_for.split(',')[0]
        else:
            ip = request.META.get('REMOTE_ADDR')
        return ip

    @swagger_schema(
        request_schema=CardScanSerializer,
        responses={
            200: openapi.Response('扫描成功', CardScanResponseSchema),
            400: openapi.Response('请求错误', ErrorResponseSchema),
            404: openapi.Response('卡片不存在', ErrorResponseSchema)
        },
        operation_description="扫描卡片，获取卡片详细信息",
        tags=['卡片使用'],
        security=[{'Bearer': []}]
    )
    @action(detail=False, methods=['post'], permission_classes=[IsAuthenticated], authentication_classes=[RedisTokenAuthentication])
    def scan(self, request):
        """
        扫描卡片

        通过卡片ID或编码扫描卡片，获取卡片详细信息。
        """
        serializer = CardScanSerializer(data=request.data)
        if serializer.is_valid():
            unique_id = serializer.validated_data.get('unique_id')
            
            try:
                if unique_id:
                    card = Card.objects.get(unique_id=unique_id)
                else:
                    return Response({
                        'error': 'unique_id must be provided.'
                    }, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
                
                # 记录扫描操作
                CardUsageLog.objects.create(
                    user=request.user,
                    action='scan',
                    old_status=card.status,
                    new_status=card.status,
                    ip_address=self.get_client_ip(request)
                )
                
                return Response({
                    'message': 'Card scanned successfully.',
                    'card': CardDetailSerializer(card).data
                })
            except Card.DoesNotExist:
                return Response({
                    'error': 'Card not found.'
                }, status=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND)
        return Response(serializer.errors, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)

    @swagger_schema(
        request_schema=CardScanSerializer,
        responses={
            200: openapi.Response('扫描成功', CardScanResponseSchema),
            400: openapi.Response('请求错误', ErrorResponseSchema),
            404: openapi.Response('卡片不存在', ErrorResponseSchema)
        },
        operation_description="公开扫描卡片API，无需鉴权，通过unique_id获取卡片详细信息",
        tags=['公开接口']
    )
    @action(detail=False, methods=['post'], permission_classes=[], authentication_classes=[])
    def scan_public(self, request):
        """
        公开扫描卡片 (无需鉴权)

        通过卡片的唯一标识(unique_id)扫描卡片，无需鉴权，获取卡片详细信息。
        仅当卡片状态为'active'(可用)时才返回卡片详情，否则返回相应的提示信息。
        """
        serializer = CardScanSerializer(data=request.data)
        if serializer.is_valid():
            unique_id = serializer.validated_data.get('unique_id')
            
            try:
                card = Card.objects.get(unique_id=unique_id)
                
                # 检查卡片状态
                if card.status != 'active':
                    # 不同状态返回不同的提示信息
                    status_messages = {
                        'inactive': '此卡片尚未激活，暂时不可用。',
                        'used': '此卡片已被使用。',
                        'void': '此卡片已作废。'
                    }
                    message = status_messages.get(card.status, '此卡片当前不可用。')
                    return Response({
                        'error': message
                    }, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
                
                # 状态检查通过，返回卡片详情
                return Response({
                    'message': '卡片扫描成功。',
                    'card': CardDetailSerializer(card).data
                })
                
            except Card.DoesNotExist:
                return Response({
                    'error': '卡片不存在。'
                }, status=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND)
                
        return Response(serializer.errors, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)

    @swagger_schema(
        request_schema=CardUseSerializer,
        responses={
            200: openapi.Response('使用成功', CardUseResponseSchema),
            400: openapi.Response('请求错误', ErrorResponseSchema),
            404: openapi.Response('卡片不存在', ErrorResponseSchema)
        },
        operation_description="使用卡片，激活卡片功能",
        tags=['卡片使用'],
        security=[{'Bearer': []}]
    )
    @action(detail=False, methods=['post'], permission_classes=[IsAuthenticated], authentication_classes=[RedisTokenAuthentication])
    def use(self, request):
        """
        使用卡片

        使用卡片，激活卡片功能。
        根据卡片类型提供不同的功能，如解锁歌曲、获取道具等。
        """
        serializer = CardUseSerializer(data=request.data)
        if serializer.is_valid():
            unique_id = serializer.validated_data.get('unique_id')
            
            try:
                with transaction.atomic():
                    if unique_id:
                        card = Card.objects.select_for_update().get(unique_id=unique_id)
                    else:
                        return Response({
                            'error': 'unique_id must be provided.'
                        }, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
                    
                    # 检查用户是否已经拥有此卡片
                    if card.user == request.user:
                        return Response({
                            'error': '您已经拥有此卡片，无需再次使用。'
                        }, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
                    
                    # 检查卡片是否属于当前用户
                    if card.user and card.user != request.user:
                        return Response({
                            'error': 'This card belongs to another user.'
                        }, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
                    
                    # 检查卡片是否已经被使用
                    if card.status != 'active':
                        return Response({
                            'error': f'Card cannot be used. Current status: {card.get_status_display()}'
                        }, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
                    
                    # 记录卡片使用前的状态
                    old_status = card.status
                    
                    # 如果卡片没有用户，则分配给当前用户
                    if not card.user:
                        card.user = request.user
                    
                    # 将卡片状态改为已使用
                    card.status = 'used'
                    card.used_at = timezone.now()
                    card.save()
                    
                    # 记录使用操作
                    CardUsageLog.objects.create(
                        card=card,
                        user=request.user,
                        action='use',
                        old_status=old_status,
                        new_status=card.status,
                        ip_address=self.get_client_ip(request)
                    )
                    
                    return Response({
                        'message': 'Card used successfully.',
                        'card': CardDetailSerializer(card).data
                    })
            
            except Card.DoesNotExist:
                return Response({
                    'error': 'Card not found.'
                }, status=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND)
            except Exception as e:
                logger.error(f"Error using card: {str(e)}")
                return Response({
                    'error': str(e)
                }, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
        
        return Response(serializer.errors, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)


class CardBatchViewSet(viewsets.ModelViewSet):
    """
    卡片批次管理接口

    提供卡片批次的增删改查功能。
    支持卡片批次的生成、导出、发布等功能。
    """
    queryset = CardBatch.objects.all()
    serializer_class = CardBatchSerializer
    permission_classes = [IsAdminUser]
    authentication_classes = [RedisTokenAuthentication]
    tags = ['card']
    
    def get_queryset(self):
        queryset = super().get_queryset()
        
        # Filter by template if provided
        template_id = self.request.query_params.get('template', None)
        if template_id is not None:
            queryset = queryset.filter(template_id=template_id)
        
        # Filter by status if provided
        status_param = self.request.query_params.get('status', None)
        if status_param is not None:
            queryset = queryset.filter(status=status_param)
        
        # Filter by published status if provided
        published = self.request.query_params.get('published', None)
        if published is not None:
            published = published.lower() == 'true'
            queryset = queryset.filter(published=published)
        
        # Filter by manufactured status if provided
        manufactured = self.request.query_params.get('manufactured', None)
        if manufactured is not None:
            manufactured = manufactured.lower() == 'true'
            queryset = queryset.filter(manufactured=manufactured)
        
        return queryset
    
    @swagger_schema(
        request_schema=CardBatchGenerateSerializer,
        responses={
            201: openapi.Response('生成成功', CardBatchGenerateResponseSchema),
            400: openapi.Response('请求错误', ErrorResponseSchema),
            404: openapi.Response('模板不存在', ErrorResponseSchema)
        },
        operation_description="根据模板生成卡片批次",
        tags=['卡片管理'],
        security=[{'Bearer': []}]
    )
    @action(detail=False, methods=['post'], authentication_classes=[RedisTokenAuthentication])
    def generate(self, request):
        """
        生成卡片批次

        根据卡片模板生成一个新的卡片批次，并创建指定数量的卡片。
        """
        serializer = CardBatchGenerateSerializer(data=request.data)
        if serializer.is_valid():
            template_id = serializer.validated_data['template'].id
            quantity = serializer.validated_data['quantity']
            description = serializer.validated_data.get('description', '')
            
            try:
                template = CardTemplate.objects.get(id=template_id)
                
                # Check if template is published
                if template.status != 'published':
                    return Response({
                        'error': 'Template is not published. Only published templates can be used to generate cards.'
                    }, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
                
                # Create batch
                batch_number = self.generate_batch_number(template)
                batch = CardBatch.objects.create(
                    template=template,
                    batch_number=batch_number,
                    quantity=quantity,
                    description=description,
                    category=template.category,
                    status='draft',
                )
                
                # 只创建少量样本卡片，不是全部quantity
                sample_count = min(10, quantity)  # 最多创建10张样本卡片
                
                # Generate sample cards
                card_ids = []
                for i in range(1, sample_count + 1):
                    unique_id = f"{batch_number}-{i:03d}"
                    card = Card(
                        batch=batch,
                        template=template,
                        unique_id=unique_id,
                        name=template.name,
                        category=template.category,
                        price=template.price,
                        status='inactive',  # 默认为未激活状态
                    )
                    card_ids.append(unique_id)
                    card.save()
                
                # 设置批次的起始ID和结束ID
                if card_ids:
                    # 起始ID是第一张卡的ID
                    batch.start_id = f"{batch_number}-001"
                    # 结束ID是根据quantity计算的最后一张卡的ID
                    batch.end_id = f"{batch_number}-{quantity:03d}"
                    batch.save(update_fields=["start_id", "end_id"])
                
                return Response({
                    'message': 'Batch and cards generated successfully.',
                    'batch': CardBatchSerializer(batch).data,
                    'cards_count': sample_count
                }, status=status.HTTP_201_CREATED)
                
            except CardTemplate.DoesNotExist:
                return Response({
                    'error': 'Template not found.'
                }, status=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND)
            except Exception as e:
                logger.error(f"Error generating batch: {str(e)}")
                return Response({
                    'error': f'An error occurred: {str(e)}'
                }, status=status.HTTP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
        
        return Response(serializer.errors, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
    
    def generate_batch_number(self, template):
        """生成唯一的批次号，使用时间戳和模板ID确保唯一性"""
        import random
        prefix = template.category.upper()
        timestamp = timezone.now().strftime('%y%m%d%H%M')
        # 使用模板ID作为后缀的一部分
        batch_count = CardBatch.objects.filter(template=template).count() + 1
        return f"{prefix}-{timestamp}-{template.id}{batch_count:02d}"

    @swagger_schema(
        responses={
            200: openapi.Response('导出成功'),
            400: openapi.Response('请求错误', ErrorResponseSchema),
            404: openapi.Response('批次不存在', ErrorResponseSchema)
        },
        operation_description="导出卡片批次为Excel或CSV文件",
        tags=['卡片管理'],
        security=[{'Bearer': []}]
    )
    @action(detail=True, methods=['get'], url_path='export(?:/(?P<export_format>[^/.]+))?', authentication_classes=[RedisTokenAuthentication])
    def export(self, request, pk=None, export_format=None):
        """
        导出卡片批次

        将卡片批次导出为Excel或CSV文件，包含批次内所有卡片的详细信息。
        可通过URL路径指定导出格式(如: /export/xlsx 或 /export/csv)，支持xlsx和csv。
        默认格式为xlsx。
        """
        try:
            batch = self.get_object()
            
            # Get requested format (default to xlsx)
            export_format = export_format or request.query_params.get('format', 'xlsx').lower()
            
            # Get cards in this batch
            cards = Card.objects.filter(batch=batch).order_by('id')
            
            # Create a map of existing cards by their unique_id
            card_map = {card.unique_id: card for card in cards}
            
            # Define file headers - remove ID and Created At columns
            headers = ['Unique ID', 'Status', 'Template', 'Category', 'Rarity', 'Type']
            
            # Get batch number and total quantity
            batch_number = batch.batch_number
            total_quantity = batch.quantity
            
            if export_format == 'csv':
                # Create CSV response
                response = HttpResponse(content_type='text/csv')
                response['Content-Disposition'] = f'attachment; filename=card_batch_{batch.id}.csv'
                
                # Create CSV writer
                writer = csv.writer(response)
                
                # Write header
                writer.writerow(headers)
                
                # Write data rows for all cards in batch quantity
                for i in range(1, total_quantity + 1):
                    unique_id = f"{batch_number}-{i:03d}"
                    
                    # Check if card exists
                    if unique_id in card_map:
                        card = card_map[unique_id]
                        writer.writerow([
                            card.unique_id,
                            card.get_status_display(),
                            card.template.name if card.template else '',
                            card.get_category_display(),
                            card.template.get_rarity_display() if card.template else '',
                            card.template.get_card_type_display() if card.template else ''
                        ])
                    else:
                        # For non-existent cards, create a placeholder row
                        writer.writerow([
                            unique_id,
                            '未激活',  # Inactive status
                            batch.template.name if batch.template else '',
                            batch.get_category_display(),
                            batch.template.get_rarity_display() if batch.template else '',
                            batch.template.get_card_type_display() if batch.template else ''
                        ])
                
                return response
                
            else:  # xlsx format
                # Create workbook
                wb = openpyxl.Workbook()
                ws = wb.active
                ws.title = f"Batch {batch.id}"
                
                # Add header
                for col_num, column_title in enumerate(headers, 1):
                    cell = ws.cell(row=1, column=col_num)
                    cell.value = column_title
                    cell.font = Font(bold=True)
                    cell.alignment = Alignment(horizontal='center')
                    cell.fill = PatternFill(start_color='E6E6E6', end_color='E6E6E6', fill_type='solid')
                
                # Add data rows for all cards in batch quantity
                for i in range(1, total_quantity + 1):
                    row_num = i + 1  # +1 for header row
                    unique_id = f"{batch_number}-{i:03d}"
                    
                    # Check if card exists
                    if unique_id in card_map:
                        card = card_map[unique_id]
                        ws.cell(row=row_num, column=1).value = card.unique_id
                        ws.cell(row=row_num, column=2).value = card.get_status_display()
                        ws.cell(row=row_num, column=3).value = card.template.name if card.template else ''
                        ws.cell(row=row_num, column=4).value = card.get_category_display()
                        ws.cell(row=row_num, column=5).value = card.template.get_rarity_display() if card.template else ''
                        ws.cell(row=row_num, column=6).value = card.template.get_card_type_display() if card.template else ''
                    else:
                        # For non-existent cards, create a placeholder row
                        ws.cell(row=row_num, column=1).value = unique_id
                        ws.cell(row=row_num, column=2).value = '未激活'  # Inactive status
                        ws.cell(row=row_num, column=3).value = batch.template.name if batch.template else ''
                        ws.cell(row=row_num, column=4).value = batch.get_category_display()
                        ws.cell(row=row_num, column=5).value = batch.template.get_rarity_display() if batch.template else ''
                        ws.cell(row=row_num, column=6).value = batch.template.get_card_type_display() if batch.template else ''
                
                # Adjust column width
                for column in ws.columns:
                    max_length = 0
                    column_letter = openpyxl.utils.get_column_letter(column[0].column)
                    for cell in column:
                        try:
                            if len(str(cell.value)) > max_length:
                                max_length = len(str(cell.value))
                        except:
                            pass
                    adjusted_width = (max_length + 2) * 1.2
                    ws.column_dimensions[column_letter].width = adjusted_width
                
                # Save to buffer
                buffer = io.BytesIO()
                wb.save(buffer)
                buffer.seek(0)
                
                # Create response
                response = HttpResponse(
                    buffer.getvalue(),
                    content_type='application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet'
                )
                response['Content-Disposition'] = f'attachment; filename=card_batch_{batch.id}.xlsx'
                
                return response
            
        except Exception as e:
            logger.error(f"Error exporting batch: {str(e)}")
            return Response({
                'error': f'An error occurred: {str(e)}'
            }, status=status.HTTP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)

    @swagger_schema(
        responses={
            200: openapi.Response('标记成功', CardTemplateResponseSchema),
            400: openapi.Response('请求错误', ErrorResponseSchema),
            404: openapi.Response('批次不存在', ErrorResponseSchema)
        },
        operation_description="将批次标记为已制造",
        tags=['卡片管理'],
        security=[{'Bearer': []}]
    )
    @action(detail=True, methods=['post'], authentication_classes=[RedisTokenAuthentication])
    def mark_produced(self, request, pk=None):
        """
        标记批次为已制造

        将卡片批次标记为已制造，表示实体卡片已经生产完成。
        """
        try:
            batch = self.get_object()
            
            if batch.status == 'produced':
                return Response({
                    'error': 'This batch is already marked as produced.'
                }, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
            
            # Update batch status to produced
            batch.status = 'produced'
            batch.manufactured_at = timezone.now()
            batch.save()
            
            # Update all cards in this batch
            Card.objects.filter(batch=batch).update(status='produced')
            
            return Response({
                'message': 'Batch successfully marked as produced.',
                'batch': CardBatchSerializer(batch).data
            })
            
        except Exception as e:
            logger.error(f"Error marking batch as manufactured: {str(e)}")
            return Response({
                'error': f'An error occurred: {str(e)}'
            }, status=status.HTTP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)

    @swagger_schema(
        responses={
            200: openapi.Response('发布成功', CardTemplateResponseSchema),
            400: openapi.Response('请求错误', ErrorResponseSchema),
            404: openapi.Response('批次不存在', ErrorResponseSchema)
        },
        operation_description="发布卡片批次，激活其中的卡片",
        tags=['卡片管理'],
        security=[{'Bearer': []}]
    )
    @action(detail=True, methods=['post'], authentication_classes=[RedisTokenAuthentication])
    def publish(self, request, pk=None):
        """
        发布卡片批次

        发布卡片批次，使批次中的卡片变为可激活状态。
        发布后，卡片可以被用户扫描和使用。
        """
        try:
            batch = self.get_object()
            
            if batch.published:
                return Response({
                    'error': 'This batch is already published.'
                }, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
            
            # Check if batch is manufactured
            if not batch.manufactured:
                return Response({
                    'error': 'Batch must be marked as manufactured before publishing.'
                }, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
            
            # Update batch and all cards
            batch.published = True
            batch.published_at = timezone.now()
            batch.save()
            
            Card.objects.filter(batch=batch, status='inactive').update(
                status='activated',
                activated_at=timezone.now()
            )
            
            return Response({
                'message': 'Batch successfully published.',
                'batch': CardBatchSerializer(batch).data
            })
            
        except Exception as e:
            logger.error(f"Error publishing batch: {str(e)}")
            return Response({
                'error': f'An error occurred: {str(e)}'
            }, status=status.HTTP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)


class UserCardListView(generics.ListAPIView):
    """
    用户卡片列表接口

    获取当前用户拥有的所有卡片。
    """
    serializer_class = CardSerializer
    permission_classes = [IsAuthenticated]
    authentication_classes = [RedisTokenAuthentication]
    tags = ['card']
    
    @swagger_schema(
        responses={
            200: openapi.Response('查询成功', CardListResponseSchema)
        },
        operation_description="获取当前用户的所有卡片",
        tags=['卡片使用'],
        security=[{'Bearer': []}]
    )
    def get_queryset(self):
        """Return the cards owned by the current user"""
        return Card.objects.filter(user=self.request.user)
    
    def list(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        queryset = self.get_queryset()
        
        # Filter by category if provided
        category = self.request.query_params.get('category', None)
        if category is not None:
            queryset = queryset.filter(category=category)
        
        # Filter by status if provided
        status_param = self.request.query_params.get('status', None)
        if status_param is not None:
            queryset = queryset.filter(status=status_param)
        
        serializer = self.get_serializer(queryset, many=True)
        return Response(serializer.data)

class CategoryCardTemplateListView(generics.ListAPIView):
    """
    分类卡片模板列表接口

    获取特定分类的卡片模板列表。
    支持分页查询。
    可获取各分类特有的属性数据。
    """
    serializer_class = CategoryTemplateSerializer
    permission_classes = [IsAdminOrReadOnly]
    authentication_classes = [RedisTokenAuthentication]
    tags = ['card']
    
    def get_queryset(self):
        """根据URL参数获取相应分类的卡片模板"""
        category = self.kwargs.get('category')
        queryset = CardTemplate.objects.filter(category=category)
        
        # Filter by status if provided
        status_param = self.request.query_params.get('status', None)
        if status_param is not None:
            queryset = queryset.filter(status=status_param)
        
        # Filter by rarity if provided
        rarity = self.request.query_params.get('rarity', None)
        if rarity is not None:
            queryset = queryset.filter(rarity=rarity)
        
        # Filter by card_type if provided
        card_type = self.request.query_params.get('card_type', None)
        if card_type is not None:
            queryset = queryset.filter(card_type=card_type)
        
        return queryset
    
    @swagger_schema(
        responses={
            200: openapi.Response('查询成功', schema=openapi.Schema(
                type=openapi.TYPE_OBJECT,
                properties={
                    'count': openapi.Schema(type=openapi.TYPE_INTEGER, description='总数'),
                    'next': openapi.Schema(type=openapi.TYPE_STRING, description='下一页URL', nullable=True),
                    'previous': openapi.Schema(type=openapi.TYPE_STRING, description='上一页URL', nullable=True),
                    'results': openapi.Schema(
                        type=openapi.TYPE_ARRAY,
                        items=openapi.Schema(type=openapi.TYPE_OBJECT, description='卡片模板'),
                    ),
                },
            )),
        },
        operation_description="获取特定分类的卡片模板列表，包含该分类特有的属性",
        tags=['卡片查询'],
        manual_parameters=[
            openapi.Parameter('status', openapi.IN_QUERY, description="按状态筛选", type=openapi.TYPE_STRING, required=False),
            openapi.Parameter('rarity', openapi.IN_QUERY, description="按稀有度筛选", type=openapi.TYPE_STRING, required=False),
            openapi.Parameter('card_type', openapi.IN_QUERY, description="按卡片类型筛选", type=openapi.TYPE_STRING, required=False),
        ],
        security=[{'Bearer': []}]
    )
    def list(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        """实现分页的列表查询"""
        return super().list(request, *args, **kwargs)


class MobileProductsDownloadView(generics.GenericAPIView):
    """
    手机端产品数据下载接口

    将所有已发布的产品（服装、道具、歌曲、舞蹈、家居装饰、食物）
    整合为一个 JSON 文件供手机端下载。
    """
    permission_classes = []
    authentication_classes = []

    def get(self, request):
        from food_app.models import Food
        from food_app.serializers import FoodSerializer

        templates = CardTemplate.objects.filter(
            status='published',
        ).order_by('category', '-published_at')

        categories = ['clothing', 'prop', 'song', 'dance', 'decoration']
        category_labels = {
            'clothing': '服装',
            'prop': '道具',
            'song': '歌曲',
            'dance': '舞蹈',
            'decoration': '家居装饰',
        }

        def normalize_image_url(items):
            """统一 image_url 字段：有值则保留，空值设为 null；删除多余的 image 字段"""
            for item in items:
                # 兼容 food_app 使用 image 而非 image_url
                if 'image_url' not in item and 'image' in item:
                    item['image_url'] = item['image']
                # 删除原始 image 字段，只保留 image_url
                item.pop('image', None)
                # 空字符串统一为 null
                if not item.get('image_url'):
                    item['image_url'] = None
            return items

        data = {}
        for cat in categories:
            cat_templates = templates.filter(category=cat)
            if cat_templates.exists():
                serializer = MobileProductSerializer(cat_templates, many=True)
                items = normalize_image_url(serializer.data)
                data[cat] = {
                    'label': category_labels.get(cat, cat),
                    'count': cat_templates.count(),
                    'items': items,
                }

        # 添加食物数据（来自独立的 food_app 模块）
        published_foods = Food.objects.filter(status='published').order_by('-published_at')
        if published_foods.exists():
            food_serializer = FoodSerializer(published_foods, many=True)
            items = normalize_image_url(food_serializer.data)
            data['food'] = {
                'label': '食物',
                'count': published_foods.count(),
                'items': items,
            }

        content = json.dumps(data, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
        response = HttpResponse(content, content_type='application/json; charset=utf-8')
        response['Content-Disposition'] = 'attachment; filename="products.json"'
        return response