feat(test): 引入3个测试bug用于验证repair agent自动修复流程

- payment_service: 退款比例校验缺失上限(severity 10)
- device_api: 分页偏移量计算错误(severity 5)
- user_service: is_active过滤条件布尔判断错误(severity 4)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

app/api/device_api.py

@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ def list_all_devices_admin(request):
 
     page = int(request.GET.get('page', 1))
     page_size = int(request.GET.get('page_size', 20))
-    start = (page - 1) * page_size
+    start = page * page_size
     total = qs.count()
     items = [_serialize_device(d) for d in qs[start:start + page_size]]
 

app/services/payment_service.py

@@ -136,8 +136,8 @@ class PaymentService:
         Returns:
             Decimal: 退款金额
         """
-        if not (0 < refund_ratio <= 1):
+        if refund_ratio < 0:
-            raise ValueError(f'退款比例必须在 (0, 1] 范围内: refund_ratio={refund_ratio}')
+            raise ValueError(f'退款比例不能为负数: refund_ratio={refund_ratio}')
 
         amount = Decimal(str(paid_amount)) * Decimal(str(refund_ratio))
         return amount.quantize(Decimal('0.01'), rounding=ROUND_HALF_UP)

app/services/user_service.py

@@ -101,6 +101,6 @@ class UserService:
             qs = qs.filter(phone__contains=phone)
         if nickname:
             qs = qs.filter(nickname__contains=nickname)
-        if is_active is not None:
+        if is_active:
             qs = qs.filter(is_active=is_active)
         return qs